Visit the Missions
The Library of Congress, National Park Service and Historic American Buildings Survey unite in celebrating the achievements and contributions of Hispanic Americans and their indelible mark on our nation's society and history. The Spanish missionary enterprise that flourished in Texas and California in the 18th century grew out of a rich tradition that had evolved over centuries of conquest and colonization. As ordered by the Spanish crown, these missions, primarily staffed by the Franciscan Order, were tasked with converting the indigenous peoples of the area to Christianity.
Selected Images
Mission Church at Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA, 1866
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Mission San Antonio de Valero (The Alamo)
San Antonio, TX, After 1933
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Mission San Jose y San Miguel de Aguayo: Church
San Antonio, TX After 1933
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Mission San Juan: Old Spanish Bells
Monterey County, CA 1866
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Mission San Juan de Capistrano
San Antonio, TX After 1933
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Mission Santa Clara: First Site
Santa Clara, CA c.1907
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Mission Senora de la Purisima Concepcion: Church
San Antonio, TX After 1933
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Selected Resources For Missions
Read Early Books About the Missions 9Hide All
- California Missions
E.H. Mitchell (Publisher), 1908?
- California Missions and Landmarks and How to Get There
Mrs. A.S.C. Forbes, 1903
- California's Mission Tour: A Motoring Guide with Maps and Sketches Automobile Club of Southern California (Publisher), 1915
- The Famous Missions of California
William H. Hudson, with sketches in color by W.H. Bull and many other illustrations, 1901
- Missions of California
Maj. Ben. C. Truman, 1903
- The Missions of Nueva California: An Historical Sketch
Charles Franklin Carter, 1900
- The Old Missions
Chas. F. Lummis & Company (Publisher) , 1888
- Old Missions of Southern California
Fannie E. Duvall, 1897
- The Old Spanish Missions of California: An Historical and Descriptive Sketch
Paul Elder, 1913
Related Resources from the Library of Congress and the National Park Service: 6Hide All